Fig in Zone 11a & 11b
Ficus carica
Yes, fig grows in zones 11a and 11b and comes back each year. Set out nursery plants Jan 15–Jan 22.
When to plant fig in zone 11b
Zones 11a and 11b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Buy as a start: Buy as a nursery start and transplant outside. It's slow or unreliable from seed, so most gardeners skip seed-starting it entirely.
| Start indoors | Not started from seed; buy as a nursery start |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Jan 15–Jan 22 |
| Estimated harvest | First real harvest the season after planting |
Spacing: about 50 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 8-15 ft.
Before you plant: Fig has a winter-hardiness note for zone 11b. See the details below.
Plant alongside it in zone 11b
These go outside within two weeks of fig in zone 11b, so one planting day can cover them.
- BasilJan 15–Jan 22
- NasturtiumJan 8–Jan 15
- MarigoldJan 8–Jan 15
- RosemaryJan 15–Jan 22
- AchiraJan 15–Jan 22
- Angelonia (Summer Snapdragon)Jan 15–Jan 22
Figs are the most generous fruit tree a small garden can have. They fruit within a year or two of planting rather than the five an apple takes, they need no pollination partner, and the common varieties need no pollinating wasp either. They're also the only fruit here that people routinely grow in a pot and drag into a garage each winter, which is what puts them within reach of gardeners in zone 6.
How fig fits zone 11's season
Zone 11b is frost-free, so frost is not what limits the calendar here. What you can plant, and when, comes down to summer heat and daylength instead.
Fig is hardy in zones 7-11, so in zone 11b it stays in the ground through winter and comes back rather than being replanted. Allow about 8 ft of spread at maturity.
Fig planting windows in every zone
Zone 11b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7a & 7b | Buy as a start | Apr 24–May 1 | First real harvest the season after planting |
| 8a & 8b | Buy as a start | Apr 8–Apr 15 | First real harvest the season after planting |
| 9a & 9b | Buy as a start | Mar 1–Mar 8 | First real harvest the season after planting |
| 10a & 10b | Buy as a start | Feb 13–Feb 20 | First real harvest the season after planting |
| 11a & 11b (your zone) | Buy as a start | Jan 15–Jan 22 | First real harvest the season after planting |
Good companions
No well-established companions for fig.
Where to buy fig starts
Fig is almost always bought as a nursery start rather than seeded. Check a local nursery or garden center; we haven't vetted online start/plant suppliers yet.
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing fig" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
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Growing Fig in USDA zone 11b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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