Celery in Zone 4a & 4b

Apium graveolens

When to plant celery in zone 4b

Zones 4a and 4b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.

Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. Celery needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.

Start indoorsMar 6–Mar 13
Direct sow / transplant outsideMay 1–May 8
Estimated harvestAug 29–Sep 5 (~120 days after transplanting)

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1.5-2 ft.

Celery
Photo: MPF via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped.

Celery has a reputation for being finicky, and that reputation is earned: it needs 120 days of consistently moist soil and steady feeding to form the thick, non-stringy stalks you'd want to eat. It's not a crop to plant and forget.

How celery fits zone 4's season

Zone 4b's frost-free window runs about 128 days, from May 15 to September 20. Celery needs about 120 days from transplant to first harvest.

Good companions

Where to buy celery seeds

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing celery" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 4b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Celery in USDA zone 4b

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Growing Celery in USDA zone 4b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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