Collard Greens in Zone 11a & 11b
Brassica oleracea (Acephala group)
When to plant collard greens in zone 11b
Zones 11a and 11b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.
Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Collard Greens tolerates either.
| Start indoors | Nov 13–Nov 20 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Dec 11–Dec 18 |
| Estimated harvest | Feb 19 '27–Feb 26 '27 (~70 days after planting) |
Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 2-3 ft.

Collard greens are a Southern staple for a reason: they're tough, cold-hardy, and keep producing edible leaves through conditions that would end most other greens for the season. The tradeoff is that they take space and time. This isn't a quick, tuck-it-anywhere crop.
How collard greens fits zone 11's season
Zone 11b is frost-free in this dataset, so frost is not what limits the calendar here. What you can plant, and when, comes down to summer heat and daylength instead.
Good companions
- Onion: Onion scent may help deter common collard pests. (usually zones 3-10, so not a pairing for zone 11b)
- Dill: Attracts beneficial predatory wasps that help protect brassicas. (usually zones 2-10, so not a pairing for zone 11b)
Where to buy collard greens seeds
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing collard greens" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 11b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

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Growing Collard Greens in USDA zone 11b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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