Lima Bean in Zone 11a & 11b
Phaseolus lunatus
Yes, lima bean grows in zones 11a and 11b. Plant it outside in Sep–Apr. For a fall crop, plant out in Sep–Apr.
When to plant lima bean in zone 11b
Zones 11a and 11b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Direct sow: Direct-sow outside. It doesn't transplant well, or doesn't need the extra time indoors.
| Window | Fall window |
|---|---|
| Start indoors | Not typically started indoors |
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Sep–Apr |
| Estimated harvest | ~75 days after direct-sowing |
Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-2 ft.
Zone 11b dates sourced from edis.ifas.ufl.edu.
Fall window: the last sowing date is the average first frost minus days to maturity, the method in Purdue Extension's fall garden guide, which lists lima bean for late-summer planting.
Plant alongside it in zone 11b
These go outside within two weeks of lima bean in zone 11b, so one planting day can cover them.
- Bush BeansSep–Apr
- CucumberSep–Feb
- Napa Cabbage (Chinese Cabbage)Sep–Apr
- Collard GreensSep–Jan
- Escarole (Endive)Sep–Mar
- Mustard GreensSep–Jan

Lima beans are a heat-loving relative of the common bush bean, grown for their plump, buttery shell beans rather than a snap pod eaten pod and all.
How lima bean fits zone 11's season
Zone 11b is frost-free, so frost is not what limits the calendar here. What you can plant, and when, comes down to summer heat and daylength instead.
Lima Bean planting windows in every zone
Zone 11b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4a & 4b | Not usually | Jun 5–Jun 12 | Aug 19–Aug 26 |
| 5a & 5b | Not usually | May 31–Jun 7 | Aug 14–Aug 21 |
| 6a & 6b | Not usually | May 16–May 23 | Jul 30–Aug 6 |
| 7a & 7b | Not usually | May 1–May 8 | Jul 15–Jul 22 |
| 8a & 8b | Not usually | Apr 15–Apr 22 | Jun 29–Jul 6 |
| 9a & 9b | Not usually | Mar 8–Mar 15 | May 22–May 29 |
| 10a & 10b | Not usually | Feb 20–Feb 27 | May 6–May 13 |
| 11a & 11bFall window (your zone) | Not usually | Sep–Apr | ~75 days after direct-sowing |
Harvest dates are about 75 days after the sow or plant-out date.
Good companions
- Sweet Corn: The same three-sisters mechanism as bush beans: a pole lima climbs the stalk and fixes nitrogen corn uses. WSU Extension's review confirmed the mechanism for common beans specifically, not lima, but both are nitrogen-fixing Phaseolus climbers, so the extrapolation is a reasonable one, not a tested one. (usually zones 3-10, so not a pairing for zone 11b)
Where to buy lima bean seeds
True Leaf Market (each supplier's lima bean seeds)
Varieties we recommend, and where to get them:
- 'Fordhook 242' lima bean (best for reliable standard): Johnny's Selected Seeds lists this as the lima bean standard and an All-America Selections winner more than 60 years ago, the named cultivar to reach for if you want a track record rather than the unnamed species. Buy: Burpee Full notes
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing lima bean" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 11b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

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Growing Lima Bean in USDA zone 11b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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