Xeranthemum (Immortelle) in Zone 10a & 10b

Xeranthemum annuum

When to plant xeranthemum (immortelle) in zone 10b

Zones 10a and 10b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.

Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Xeranthemum (Immortelle) tolerates either.

Start indoorsDec 19–Dec 26
Direct sow / transplant outsideJan 30–Feb 6
Estimated bloomApr 25–May 2 (~85 days after planting)

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1.5-2 ft.

Xeranthemum (Immortelle)
Photo: Michael Wolf via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Xeranthemum, also called immortelle or paper flower, is a papery-petaled daisy relative that holds its color remarkably well once dried, which is the entire reason it's grown.

How xeranthemum (immortelle) fits zone 10's season

Zone 10b's frost-free window runs about 324 days, from January 30 to December 20. Xeranthemum (Immortelle) needs about 85 days from sowing to first harvest.

Good companions

No standout companions recorded yet for Xeranthemum (Immortelle).

Where to buy xeranthemum seeds

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing xeranthemum (immortelle)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

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Growing Xeranthemum (Immortelle) in USDA zone 10b

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Growing Xeranthemum (Immortelle) in USDA zone 10b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.

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