Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) in Zone 4a & 4b
Catharanthus roseus
When to plant vinca (madagascar periwinkle) in zone 4b
Zones 4a and 4b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.
Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.
| Start indoors | Mar 6–Mar 13 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | May 29–Jun 5 |
| Estimated bloom | Aug 17–Aug 24 (~80 days after transplanting) |
Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-1.5 ft.

Vinca (Madagascar periwinkle, botanically Catharanthus roseus) is built for heat that stops other flowers cold. Growing In The Garden describes it as synonymous with hot weather in the low desert, blooming through Phoenix summers with little fuss once it's established, a low, 12- to 18-inch mound of flat, five-petaled pink, white, or red flowers, often with a contrasting eye at the center.
How vinca (madagascar periwinkle) fits zone 4's season
Zone 4b's frost-free window runs about 128 days, from May 15 to September 20. Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) needs about 80 days from transplant to first harvest.
Good companions
No standout companions recorded yet for Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle).
Where to buy vinca seeds
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing vinca (madagascar periwinkle)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 4b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

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Growing Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) in USDA zone 4b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.
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