Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) in Zone 2a & 2b

Catharanthus roseus

Yes, vinca (Madagascar periwinkle) grows in zones 2a and 2b. Start seeds indoors Mar 11–Mar 18 and plant out Jun 3–Jun 10.

When to plant vinca (Madagascar periwinkle) in zone 2b

Zones 2a and 2b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.

Start indoorsMar 11–Mar 18
Direct sow / transplant outsideJun 3–Jun 10
Estimated bloomAug 22–Aug 29 (~80 days after transplanting)

Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-1.5 ft.

Plant alongside it in zone 2b

These go outside within two weeks of vinca (Madagascar periwinkle) in zone 2b, so one planting day can cover them.

Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle)
Photo: Growing Home Greens.

Vinca (Madagascar periwinkle, botanically Catharanthus roseus) is built for heat that stops other flowers cold. Growing In The Garden describes it as synonymous with hot weather in the low desert, blooming through Phoenix summers with little fuss once it's established, a low, 12- to 18-inch mound of flat, five-petaled pink, white, or red flowers, often with a contrasting eye at the center.

How vinca (Madagascar periwinkle) fits zone 2's season

Zone 2b's frost-free window runs about 104 days, from May 20 to September 1. Vinca (Madagascar periwinkle) needs about 80 days from transplant to first bloom.

Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) planting windows in every zone

Zone 2b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outBloom
2a & 2b (your zone)Mar 11–Mar 18Jun 3–Jun 10Aug 22–Aug 29
3a & 3bMar 21–Mar 28Jun 13–Jun 20Sep 1–Sep 8
4a & 4bMar 6–Mar 13May 29–Jun 5Aug 17–Aug 24
5a & 5bMar 1–Mar 8May 24–May 31Aug 12–Aug 19
6a & 6bFeb 14–Feb 21May 9–May 16Jul 28–Aug 4
7a & 7bJan 30–Feb 6Apr 24–May 1Jul 13–Jul 20
8a & 8bJan 14–Jan 21Apr 8–Apr 15Jun 27–Jul 4
9a & 9bDec 7–Dec 14Mar 1–Mar 8May 20–May 27
10a & 10bSpring windowJan–MayMar–Jul~80 days after transplanting
11a & 11bOct 23–Oct 30Jan 15–Jan 22Apr 5–Apr 12

Bloom dates are about 80 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.

Zone 2 sows before zone 3 here, which looks wrong and is not. USDA zones rank winter cold, not season length, and zone 2 is mostly interior Alaska, where hard winters come with warm summers. More on what a zone measures.

Good companions

No well-established companions for vinca (Madagascar periwinkle).

Where to buy vinca seeds

True Leaf Market · Burpee (each supplier's vinca seeds)

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing vinca (Madagascar periwinkle)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 2b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) in USDA zone 2b

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Growing Vinca (Madagascar Periwinkle) in USDA zone 2b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.

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