Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) in Zone 11a & 11b
Tithonia rotundifolia
When to plant tithonia (mexican sunflower) in zone 11b
Zones 11a and 11b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.
Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) tolerates either.
| Start indoors | Nov 20–Nov 27 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Jan 15–Jan 22 |
| Estimated bloom | Apr 13–Apr 20 (~88 days after planting) |
Spacing: about 2 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 4-6 ft.

Tithonia, better known as Mexican sunflower, is a fast-growing, heat-loving annual that produces vivid orange-red blooms on tall, sturdy stems late in the season, just as many other cut flowers are winding down.
How tithonia (mexican sunflower) fits zone 11's season
Zone 11b is frost-free in this dataset, so frost is not what limits the calendar here. What you can plant, and when, comes down to summer heat and daylength instead.
Good companions
No standout companions recorded yet for Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower).
Where to buy tithonia seeds
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing tithonia (mexican sunflower)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 11b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

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Growing Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) in USDA zone 11b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.
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