Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) in Zone 8a & 8b

Tithonia rotundifolia

Yes, tithonia (Mexican sunflower) grows in zones 8a and 8b. Start seeds indoors Feb 11–Feb 18 and plant out Apr 8–Apr 15.

When to plant tithonia (Mexican sunflower) in zone 8b

Zones 8a and 8b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Either works.

Start indoorsFeb 11–Feb 18
Direct sow / transplant outsideApr 8–Apr 15
Estimated bloomJul 5–Jul 12 (~88 days after planting)

Spacing: about 2 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 4-6 ft.

Plant alongside it in zone 8b

These go outside within two weeks of tithonia (Mexican sunflower) in zone 8b, so one planting day can cover them.

Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower)
Photo: JMK via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Tithonia, better known as Mexican sunflower, is a fast-growing, heat-loving annual that produces vivid orange-red blooms on tall, sturdy stems late in the season, just as many other cut flowers are winding down.

How tithonia (Mexican sunflower) fits zone 8's season

Zone 8b's frost-free window runs about 230 days, from March 25 to November 10. Tithonia (Mexican sunflower) needs about 88 days from sowing to first bloom.

Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) planting windows in every zone

Zone 8b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outBloom
2a & 2bApr 8–Apr 15Jun 3–Jun 10Aug 30–Sep 6
3a & 3bApr 18–Apr 25Jun 13–Jun 20Sep 9–Sep 16
4a & 4bApr 3–Apr 10May 29–Jun 5Aug 25–Sep 1
5a & 5bMar 29–Apr 5May 24–May 31Aug 20–Aug 27
6a & 6bMar 14–Mar 21May 9–May 16Aug 5–Aug 12
7a & 7bFeb 27–Mar 6Apr 24–May 1Jul 21–Jul 28
8a & 8b (your zone)Feb 11–Feb 18Apr 8–Apr 15Jul 5–Jul 12
9a & 9bJan 4–Jan 11Mar 1–Mar 8May 28–Jun 4
10a & 10bDec 19–Dec 26Feb 13–Feb 20May 12–May 19
11a & 11bNov 20–Nov 27Jan 15–Jan 22Apr 13–Apr 20

Bloom dates are about 88 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.

Zone 2 sows before zone 3 here, which looks wrong and is not. USDA zones rank winter cold, not season length, and zone 2 is mostly interior Alaska, where hard winters come with warm summers. More on what a zone measures.

Good companions

No well-established companions for tithonia (Mexican sunflower).

Where to buy tithonia seeds

True Leaf Market · Burpee (each supplier's tithonia seeds)

Varieties we recommend, and where to get them:

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing tithonia (Mexican sunflower)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 8b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) in USDA zone 8b

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Growing Tithonia (Mexican Sunflower) in USDA zone 8b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.

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