Garlic in Zone 10a & 10b

Allium sativum

When to plant garlic in zone 10b

Zones 10a and 10b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.

Method: Direct sow: Direct-sow outside. Garlic doesn't transplant well, or doesn't need the extra time indoors.

WindowFall window
Start indoorsNot typically started indoors
Direct sow / transplant outsideOct–Nov
Estimated harvestMay 29 '27–Jul 28 '27 (~240 days after direct-sowing)

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-2 ft.

Zone 10b dates sourced from growinginthegarden.com.

Garlic
Photo: David Monniaux via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Garlic breaks the usual planting pattern entirely: it goes in the ground in fall, sits through winter, and isn't harvested until the following summer, around eight months later. It's the most patience-testing crop in a home garden, and also one of the most hands-off once it's in the ground.

How garlic fits zone 10's season

Zone 10b's frost-free window runs about 324 days, from January 30 to December 20. Garlic needs about 240 days from sowing to first harvest.

Good companions

Where to buy garlic seeds

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing garlic" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 10b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Garlic in USDA zone 10b

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Growing Garlic in USDA zone 10b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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