Tobacco in Zone 10a & 10b
Nicotiana tabacum
Yes, tobacco grows in zones 10a and 10b. Start seeds indoors Dec 5–Dec 12 and plant out Feb 13–Feb 20.
When to plant tobacco in zone 10b
Zones 10a and 10b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.
| Start indoors | Dec 5–Dec 12 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Feb 13–Feb 20 |
| Estimated harvest | Jun 13–Jun 20 (~120 days after transplanting) |
Spacing: about 4 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 3-10 ft.
Plant alongside it in zone 10b
These go outside within two weeks of tobacco in zone 10b, so one planting day can cover them.
- BasilFeb–Aug
- RosemaryFeb–Apr
- BorageJan 30–Feb 6
- Za'atar OreganoFeb 13–Feb 20
- Citronella Plant (Mosquito Plant)Feb 6–Feb 13
- CuminFeb 20–Feb 27
Nicotiana tabacum is the commercial tobacco species, and growing it at home raises three separate issues worth knowing.
How tobacco fits zone 10's season
Zone 10b's frost-free window runs about 324 days, from January 30 to December 20. Tobacco needs about 120 days from transplant to first harvest.
Tobacco planting windows in every zone
Zone 10b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3a & 3b | Apr 4–Apr 11 | Jun 13–Jun 20 | Oct 11–Oct 18 |
| 4a & 4b | Mar 20–Mar 27 | May 29–Jun 5 | Sep 26–Oct 3 |
| 5a & 5b | Mar 15–Mar 22 | May 24–May 31 | Sep 21–Sep 28 |
| 6a & 6b | Feb 28–Mar 7 | May 9–May 16 | Sep 6–Sep 13 |
| 7a & 7b | Feb 13–Feb 20 | Apr 24–May 1 | Aug 22–Aug 29 |
| 8a & 8b | Jan 28–Feb 4 | Apr 8–Apr 15 | Aug 6–Aug 13 |
| 9a & 9b | Dec 21–Dec 28 | Mar 1–Mar 8 | Jun 29–Jul 6 |
| 10a & 10b (your zone) | Dec 5–Dec 12 | Feb 13–Feb 20 | Jun 13–Jun 20 |
| 11a & 11b | Nov 6–Nov 13 | Jan 15–Jan 22 | May 15–May 22 |
Harvest dates are about 120 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.
Good companions
No well-established companions for tobacco.
Where to buy tobacco seeds
True Leaf Market (each supplier's tobacco seeds)
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing tobacco" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 10b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →
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Growing Tobacco in USDA zone 10b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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