Primula in Zone 6a & 6b

Primula vulgaris

Yes, primula grows in zones 6a and 6b and comes back each year. Start seeds indoors Feb 14–Feb 21 and plant out Apr 11–Apr 18.

When to plant primula in zone 6b

Zones 6a and 6b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.

Start indoorsFeb 14–Feb 21
Direct sow / transplant outsideApr 11–Apr 18
Estimated bloomFirst real harvest the season after planting

Spacing: 2 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 0.5-1 ft.

Before you plant: Primula has a winter-hardiness note for zone 6b. See the details below.

Plant alongside it in zone 6b

These go outside within two weeks of primula in zone 6b, so one planting day can cover them.

Primula
Photo: mattbuck via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Primula is one of the earliest things in the garden, often flowering before the last frost has passed.

How primula fits zone 6's season

Zone 6b's frost-free window runs about 173 days, from April 25 to October 15. Primula takes about 1 growing season to reach full flowering, so what matters here is how many of these seasons it gets, not whether one is long enough.

Primula is hardy in zones 4-8, so in zone 6b it stays in the ground through winter and comes back rather than being replanted. Allow about 0.75 ft of spread at maturity.

Primula planting windows in every zone

Zone 6b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outBloom
4a & 4bMar 6–Mar 13May 1–May 8First real harvest the season after planting
5a & 5bMar 1–Mar 8Apr 26–May 3First real harvest the season after planting
6a & 6b (your zone)Feb 14–Feb 21Apr 11–Apr 18First real harvest the season after planting
7a & 7bJan 30–Feb 6Mar 27–Apr 3First real harvest the season after planting
8a & 8bJan 14–Jan 21Mar 11–Mar 18First real harvest the season after planting

Good companions

No well-established companions for primula.

Where to buy primula seeds

True Leaf Market (each supplier's primula seeds)

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing primula" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 6b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Primula in USDA zone 6b

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Growing Primula in USDA zone 6b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.

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