Caraway in Zone 6a & 6b

Carum carvi

Yes, caraway grows in zones 6a and 6b. Plant it outside Apr 4–Apr 11.

When to plant caraway in zone 6b

Zones 6a and 6b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Direct sow: Direct-sow outside. It doesn't transplant well, or doesn't need the extra time indoors.

Start indoorsNot typically started indoors
Direct sow / transplant outsideApr 4–Apr 11
Estimated harvestAbout a year after planting

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 2-3 ft.

Plant alongside it in zone 6b

These go outside within two weeks of caraway in zone 6b, so one planting day can cover them.

Caraway
Photo: Anneli Salo via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Caraway is grown for its seed, the familiar flavor in rye bread and sauerkraut, and that changes the whole shape of the crop compared to a leafy annual herb. It's a true biennial: plant it this year, and it won't set the seed you're after until next summer.

How caraway fits zone 6's season

Zone 6b's frost-free window runs about 173 days, from April 25 to October 15. Caraway takes about a year from planting to first harvest, so it spans more than one growing season.

Caraway planting windows in every zone

Zone 6b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outHarvest
3a & 3bNot usuallyMay 9–May 16About a year after planting
4a & 4bNot usuallyApr 24–May 1About a year after planting
5a & 5bNot usuallyApr 19–Apr 26About a year after planting
6a & 6b (your zone)Not usuallyApr 4–Apr 11About a year after planting
7a & 7bNot usuallyMar 20–Mar 27About a year after planting
8a & 8bNot usuallyMar 4–Mar 11About a year after planting

Good companions

No well-established companions for caraway.

Where to buy caraway seeds

True Leaf Market (each supplier's caraway seeds)

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing caraway" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

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Growing Caraway in USDA zone 6b

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Growing Caraway in USDA zone 6b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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