Shishito Pepper in Zone 5a & 5b
Capsicum annuum
Yes, shishito pepper grows in zones 5a and 5b. Start seeds indoors Mar 15–Mar 22 and plant out May 24–May 31.
When to plant shishito pepper in zone 5b
Zones 5a and 5b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.
| Start indoors | Mar 15–Mar 22 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | May 24–May 31 |
| Estimated harvest | Jul 23–Jul 30 (~60 days after transplanting) |
Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 2-3 ft.
Plant alongside it in zone 5b
These go outside within two weeks of shishito pepper in zone 5b, so one planting day can cover them.
- Bell PepperMay 24–May 31
- 7 Pot Douglah Pepper (Chocolate 7 Pot)May 24–May 31
- 7 Pot Primo PepperMay 24–May 31
- Aji Amarillo PepperMay 24–May 31
- Anaheim Pepper (New Mexico, Hatch)May 24–May 31
- Carolina Reaper PepperMay 24–May 31
Shishito is the small, wrinkled green pepper that gets blistered in a hot pan and eaten whole. Baker Creek calls it an old Japanese variety with 3 inch fruit, mildly flavored with just a bit of spice.
How shishito pepper fits zone 5's season
Zone 5b's frost-free window runs about 148 days, from May 10 to October 5. Shishito pepper needs about 60 days from transplant to first harvest.
Shishito Pepper planting windows in every zone
Zone 5b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3a & 3b | Apr 4–Apr 11 | Jun 13–Jun 20 | Aug 12–Aug 19 |
| 4a & 4b | Mar 20–Mar 27 | May 29–Jun 5 | Jul 28–Aug 4 |
| 5a & 5b (your zone) | Mar 15–Mar 22 | May 24–May 31 | Jul 23–Jul 30 |
| 6a & 6b | Feb 28–Mar 7 | May 9–May 16 | Jul 8–Jul 15 |
| 7a & 7b | Feb 13–Feb 20 | Apr 24–May 1 | Jun 23–Jun 30 |
| 8a & 8b | Jan 28–Feb 4 | Apr 8–Apr 15 | Jun 7–Jun 14 |
| 9a & 9b | Dec 21–Dec 28 | Mar 1–Mar 8 | Apr 30–May 7 |
| 10a & 10bSpring window | Dec–Feb | Feb–Apr | ~60 days after transplanting |
| Summer window | May–Jul | Jul–Sep | ~60 days after transplanting |
| 11a & 11bSummer window | Jun–Dec | Aug–Feb | ~60 days after transplanting |
Harvest dates are about 60 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.
Good companions
- Basil: Reputed to repel aphids and improve pepper growth nearby, but a controlled garden trial testing this same claim on a related crop found no pest-reduction benefit from basil, and found higher pest counts on the basil-companioned plants. Treat this pairing as unproven, not as a working pest deterrent.
- Onion: Reputed to deter many common pepper pests, though this specific pairing hasn't been tested the way onion/carrot pest-masking has. Treat it as garden tradition.
Where to buy shishito pepper seeds
Botanical Interests · True Leaf Market · High Mowing Organic Seeds (shishito pepper seeds)
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing shishito pepper" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 5b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →
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Growing Shishito Pepper in USDA zone 5b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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