Salvia (Scarlet Sage) in Zone 3a & 3b
Salvia splendens
Yes, salvia (scarlet sage) grows in zones 3a and 3b. Start seeds indoors Apr 4–Apr 11 and plant out Jun 13–Jun 20.
When to plant salvia (scarlet sage) in zone 3b
Zones 3a and 3b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.
| Start indoors | Apr 4–Apr 11 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Jun 13–Jun 20 |
| Estimated bloom | Sep 1–Sep 8 (~80 days after transplanting) |
Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-1.5 ft.
Plant alongside it in zone 3b
These go outside within two weeks of salvia (scarlet sage) in zone 3b, so one planting day can cover them.
- NasturtiumJun 6–Jun 13
- MarigoldJun 6–Jun 13
- Angelonia (Summer Snapdragon)Jun 13–Jun 20
- Black-Eyed Susan VineJun 13–Jun 20
- Cleome (Spider Flower)Jun 13–Jun 20
- ColeusJun 13–Jun 20
Salvia (scarlet sage) is a long-season bloomer that doesn't quit. Once established it flowers steadily from late spring until frost, which makes it one of the more reliable season-long pollinator draws in the garden. The flowers themselves are narrow, upright spikes of tubular blooms, usually red, packed onto 1.5- to 3-foot plants.
How salvia (scarlet sage) fits zone 3's season
Zone 3b's frost-free window runs about 98 days, from May 30 to September 5. Salvia (scarlet sage) needs about 80 days from transplant to first bloom.
Salvia (Scarlet Sage) planting windows in every zone
Zone 3b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Bloom |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2a & 2b | Mar 25–Apr 1 | Jun 3–Jun 10 | Aug 22–Aug 29 |
| 3a & 3b (your zone) | Apr 4–Apr 11 | Jun 13–Jun 20 | Sep 1–Sep 8 |
| 4a & 4b | Mar 20–Mar 27 | May 29–Jun 5 | Aug 17–Aug 24 |
| 5a & 5b | Mar 15–Mar 22 | May 24–May 31 | Aug 12–Aug 19 |
| 6a & 6b | Feb 28–Mar 7 | May 9–May 16 | Jul 28–Aug 4 |
| 7a & 7b | Feb 13–Feb 20 | Apr 24–May 1 | Jul 13–Jul 20 |
| 8a & 8b | Jan 28–Feb 4 | Apr 8–Apr 15 | Jun 27–Jul 4 |
| 9a & 9b | Dec 21–Dec 28 | Mar 1–Mar 8 | May 20–May 27 |
| 10a & 10bSpring window | Jan–Mar | Mar–May | ~80 days after transplanting |
| Fall window | Jul–Aug | Sep–Oct | ~80 days after transplanting |
| 11a & 11b | Nov 6–Nov 13 | Jan 15–Jan 22 | Apr 5–Apr 12 |
Bloom dates are about 80 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.
Zone 2 sows before zone 3 here, which looks wrong and is not. USDA zones rank winter cold, not season length, and zone 2 is mostly interior Alaska, where hard winters come with warm summers. More on what a zone measures.
Good companions
No well-established companions for salvia (scarlet sage).
Where to buy salvia seeds
Botanical Interests · True Leaf Market (each supplier's salvia seeds)
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing salvia (scarlet sage)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 3b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →
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Growing Salvia (Scarlet Sage) in USDA zone 3b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.
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