Escarole (Endive) in Zone 2a & 2b

Cichorium endivia

When to plant escarole (endive) in zone 2b

Zones 2a and 2b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.

Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Escarole (Endive) tolerates either.

Start indoorsApr 22–Apr 29
Direct sow / transplant outsideMay 6–May 13
Estimated harvestJul 30–Aug 6 (~85 days after planting)

Spacing: 2 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 0.5-1 ft.

Escarole (Endive)
Photo: Rudolphous via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped.

Escarole and endive are frilly-to-broad-leaved chicory relatives that head up right in the garden and are eaten as a slightly bitter salad green, distinct from the Belgian endive already covered on this site, which is dug and forced in total darkness instead.

How escarole (endive) fits zone 2's season

Zone 2b's frost-free window runs about 104 days, from May 20 to September 1. Escarole (Endive) needs about 85 days from sowing to first harvest.

Good companions

No standout companions recorded yet for Escarole (Endive).

Where to buy escarole seeds

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing escarole (endive)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 2b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Escarole (Endive) in USDA zone 2b

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Growing Escarole (Endive) in USDA zone 2b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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