Cosmos in Zone 11a & 11b
Cosmos bipinnatus
Yes, cosmos grows in zones 11a and 11b. Start seeds indoors Nov 27–Dec 4 and plant out Jan 8–Jan 15.
When to plant cosmos in zone 11b
Zones 11a and 11b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.
Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Either works.
| Start indoors | Nov 27–Dec 4 |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Jan 8–Jan 15 |
| Estimated bloom | Mar 19–Mar 26 (~70 days after planting) |
Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 2-6 ft.
Plant alongside it in zone 11b
These go outside within two weeks of cosmos in zone 11b, so one planting day can cover them.
- NasturtiumJan 8–Jan 15
- MarigoldJan 8–Jan 15
- Ageratum (Flossflower)Jan 8–Jan 15
- Annual Geranium (Pelargonium)Jan 8–Jan 15
- Campanula (Bellflower)Jan 8–Jan 15
- Castor BeanJan 8–Jan 15
Cosmos is one of the easiest flowers to grow from seed, and its main garden job here is pulling in pollinators and predatory insects near zucchini, a fine-textured, airy plant with feathery foliage and daisy-like pink, white, red, or orange blooms on thin stems that doesn't compete hard for space even at a full square foot per plant.
How cosmos fits zone 11's season
Zone 11b is frost-free, so frost is not what limits the calendar here. What you can plant, and when, comes down to summer heat and daylength instead.
Cosmos planting windows in every zone
Zone 11b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.
| Zone | Start indoors | Sow or plant out | Bloom |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2a & 2b | Apr 15–Apr 22 | May 27–Jun 3 | Aug 5–Aug 12 |
| 3a & 3b | Apr 25–May 2 | Jun 6–Jun 13 | Aug 15–Aug 22 |
| 4a & 4b | Apr 10–Apr 17 | May 22–May 29 | Jul 31–Aug 7 |
| 5a & 5b | Apr 5–Apr 12 | May 17–May 24 | Jul 26–Aug 2 |
| 6a & 6b | Mar 21–Mar 28 | May 2–May 9 | Jul 11–Jul 18 |
| 7a & 7b | Mar 6–Mar 13 | Apr 17–Apr 24 | Jun 26–Jul 3 |
| 8a & 8b | Feb 18–Feb 25 | Apr 1–Apr 8 | Jun 10–Jun 17 |
| 9a & 9b | Jan 11–Jan 18 | Feb 22–Mar 1 | May 3–May 10 |
| 10a & 10bSpring window | Not usually | Mar–Jun | ~70 days after planting |
| 11a & 11b (your zone) | Nov 27–Dec 4 | Jan 8–Jan 15 | Mar 19–Mar 26 |
Bloom dates are about 70 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.
Zone 2 sows before zone 3 here, which looks wrong and is not. USDA zones rank winter cold, not season length, and zone 2 is mostly interior Alaska, where hard winters come with warm summers. More on what a zone measures.
Good companions
- Zucchini: Attracts pollinators and beneficial predatory insects nearby.
Where to buy cosmos seeds
Botanical Interests · True Leaf Market · Burpee · High Mowing Organic Seeds (each supplier's cosmos seeds)
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing cosmos" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 11b calendar · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →
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Growing Cosmos in USDA zone 11b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.
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