Milk Thistle in Zone 10a & 10b
Silybum marianum
When to plant milk thistle in zone 10b
Zones 10a and 10b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.
Method: Direct sow: Direct-sow outside. Milk Thistle doesn't transplant well, or doesn't need the extra time indoors.
| Start indoors | Not typically started indoors |
|---|---|
| Direct sow / transplant outside | Jan 16–Jan 23 |
| Estimated harvest | May 16–May 23 (~120 days after direct-sowing) |
Spacing: about 4 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 3-5 ft.
Milk thistle is handsome, widely sold as a medicinal herb, and illegal to let grow in parts of the country.
How milk thistle fits zone 10's season
Zone 10b's frost-free window runs about 324 days, from January 30 to December 20. Milk Thistle needs about 120 days from sowing to first harvest.
Good companions
No standout companions recorded yet for Milk Thistle.
Where to buy milk thistle seeds
See why we recommend these suppliers →
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See it growing
Search YouTube for "growing milk thistle" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)
← Back to the full zone 10b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

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Growing Milk Thistle in USDA zone 10b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.
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