Carthamus (Safflower) in Zone 10a & 10b

Carthamus tinctorius

When to plant carthamus (safflower) in zone 10b

Zones 10a and 10b share the same average frost dates in our data, so this page covers both.

Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Carthamus (Safflower) tolerates either.

Start indoorsJan 2–Jan 9
Direct sow / transplant outsideJan 30–Feb 6
Estimated bloomApr 30–May 7 (~90 days after planting)

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1.5-2 ft.

Carthamus (Safflower)
Photo: H. Zell via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Carthamus, better known as safflower, is a thistle-like cut flower historically grown as an oilseed and dye crop, with bright orange-yellow blooms that hold their color well once dried.

How carthamus (safflower) fits zone 10's season

Zone 10b's frost-free window runs about 324 days, from January 30 to December 20. Carthamus (Safflower) needs about 90 days from sowing to first harvest.

Good companions

No standout companions recorded yet for Carthamus (Safflower).

Where to buy carthamus seeds

See why we recommend these suppliers →

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing carthamus (safflower)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

← Back to the full zone 10b calendar · Full companion planting guide · Full plant profile · Plan your beds in the Garden Designer →

Growing Carthamus (Safflower) in USDA zone 10b

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Growing Carthamus (Safflower) in USDA zone 10b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a bloom.

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