Blackberry in Zone 5a & 5b

Rubus fruticosus

Yes, blackberry grows in zones 5a and 5b and comes back each year. Set out nursery plants Apr 12–Apr 19.

When to plant blackberry in zone 5b

Zones 5a and 5b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Buy as a start: Buy as a nursery start and transplant outside. It's slow or unreliable from seed, so most gardeners skip seed-starting it entirely.

Start indoorsNot started from seed; buy as a nursery start
Direct sow / transplant outsideApr 12–Apr 19
Estimated harvestFirst real harvest the season after planting

Spacing: about 7 square feet per plant (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 5-8 ft.

Before you plant: Blackberry has a winter-hardiness note for zone 5b. See the details below.

Plant alongside it in zone 5b

These go outside within two weeks of blackberry in zone 5b, so one planting day can cover them.

Blackberry
Photo: Acabashi via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped.

Blackberries have a reputation as something that grows in a hedge and tears your arms, and for wild ones that's fair. Thornless upright varieties changed the calculation: a plant you can pick with bare hands, that stands up without a trellis, and produces more fruit than most households can eat.

How blackberry fits zone 5's season

Zone 5b's frost-free window runs about 148 days, from May 10 to October 5. Blackberry takes about 1 growing season to reach first worthwhile harvest, so what matters here is how many of these seasons it gets, not whether one is long enough.

Blackberry is hardy in zones 5-9, so in zone 5b it stays in the ground through winter and comes back rather than being replanted. Allow about 3 ft of spread at maturity.

Blackberry planting windows in every zone

Zone 5b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outHarvest
5a & 5b (your zone)Buy as a startApr 12–Apr 19First real harvest the season after planting
6a & 6bBuy as a startMar 28–Apr 4First real harvest the season after planting
7a & 7bBuy as a startMar 13–Mar 20First real harvest the season after planting
8a & 8bBuy as a startFeb 25–Mar 4First real harvest the season after planting
9a & 9bBuy as a startJan 18–Jan 25First real harvest the season after planting

Good companions

No well-established companions for blackberry.

Where to buy blackberry starts

Blackberry is almost always bought as a nursery start rather than seeded. Check a local nursery or garden center; we haven't vetted online start/plant suppliers yet.

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing blackberry" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

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Growing Blackberry in USDA zone 5b

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Growing Blackberry in USDA zone 5b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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