Tarragon (French) in Zone 3a & 3b

Artemisia dracunculus

Yes, tarragon (French) grows in zones 3a and 3b. Set out nursery plants Jun 6–Jun 13.

When to plant tarragon (French) in zone 3b

Zones 3a and 3b share the same average frost dates, so this page covers both.

Method: Buy as a start: Buy as a nursery start and transplant outside. It's slow or unreliable from seed, so most gardeners skip seed-starting it entirely.

Start indoorsNot started from seed; buy as a nursery start
Direct sow / transplant outsideJun 6–Jun 13
Estimated harvestAug 10–Aug 17 (~65 days after transplanting)

Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1.5-2.5 ft.

Plant alongside it in zone 3b

These go outside within two weeks of tarragon (French) in zone 3b, so one planting day can cover them.

Tarragon (French)
Photo: Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped.

True French tarragon is prized for its anise-like flavor, and it comes with a specific catch worth knowing before you buy: French tarragon is sterile and cannot be grown from seed at all. Anything sold as tarragon seed is the milder, less flavorful Russian tarragon instead.

How tarragon (French) fits zone 3's season

Zone 3b's frost-free window runs about 98 days, from May 30 to September 5. Tarragon (French) needs about 65 days from transplant to first harvest.

Tarragon (French) planting windows in every zone

Zone 3b is highlighted. Useful for comparing against a neighbouring zone, or for a garden somewhere else.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outHarvest
3a & 3b (your zone)Buy as a startJun 6–Jun 13Aug 10–Aug 17
4a & 4bBuy as a startMay 22–May 29Jul 26–Aug 2
5a & 5bBuy as a startMay 17–May 24Jul 21–Jul 28
6a & 6bBuy as a startMay 2–May 9Jul 6–Jul 13
7a & 7bBuy as a startApr 17–Apr 24Jun 21–Jun 28
8a & 8bBuy as a startApr 1–Apr 8Jun 5–Jun 12
9a & 9bBuy as a startFeb 22–Mar 1Apr 28–May 5
10a & 10bSpring windowBuy as a startMar–Apr~65 days after transplanting
Fall windowBuy as a startOct–Nov~65 days after transplanting

Harvest dates are about 65 days after the sow or plant-out date.

Good companions

No well-established companions for tarragon (French).

Where to buy tarragon starts

Tarragon (French) is almost always bought as a nursery start rather than seeded. Check a local nursery or garden center; we haven't vetted online start/plant suppliers yet.

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing tarragon (French)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

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Growing Tarragon (French) in USDA zone 3b

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Growing Tarragon (French) in USDA zone 3b: when to start seeds indoors, when to direct-sow, and when to expect a harvest.

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