Growing Black-Eyed Susan Vine: A Complete Profile

By Growing Home Greens Team · August 20, 2026

Black-Eyed Susan Vine
Photo: Leckherchen via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Black-eyed Susan vine shares a common name with a plant it is not related to, and the confusion is worth clearing up first.

Two different black-eyed Susans

Our black-eyed Susan is Rudbeckia, an upright perennial daisy. This is Thunbergia alata, a twining tropical vine. Both have a dark centre in an orange-yellow flower, and that is the extent of the relationship.

It needs something to twine around

NC State Extension describes it as a twining vine that does best with support near an arbour, trellis or fence. Twining matters: it wraps around a support rather than gripping it, so netting, string or thin uprights work and a solid post does not.

It runs three to eight feet, occasionally more in a long warm season.

Slow in July, good in September

The toolbox notes it blooms best after the hottest part of summer passes. A plant that looks unremarkable in midsummer is usually just early rather than failing, and pulling it in July is a common mistake.

Start it indoors about six weeks before the last frost and set it out two weeks after; it will not tolerate cold soil. It is perennial only in zones 10 and 11, so nearly everyone grows it as an annual.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Thunbergia alata.

Companion planting guide for Black-Eyed Susan Vine · Find your planting dates

Typically viable in USDA zones 3-11. Not sure your zone? Look it up by ZIP code.

Mature height: 3-8 ft

Method: Start indoors: Start indoors from seed, then transplant outside. It needs a head start most zones can't give it by direct-sowing alone.

When to plant black-eyed Susan vine, by zone

Every zone black-eyed Susan vine grows in. Pick your zone in the header and it will be highlighted here. Each zone links to its full page.

ZoneStart indoorsSow or plant outBloom
3a & 3bApr 18–Apr 25Jun 13–Jun 20Sep 21–Sep 28
4a & 4bApr 3–Apr 10May 29–Jun 5Sep 6–Sep 13
5a & 5bMar 29–Apr 5May 24–May 31Sep 1–Sep 8
6a & 6bMar 14–Mar 21May 9–May 16Aug 17–Aug 24
7a & 7bFeb 27–Mar 6Apr 24–May 1Aug 2–Aug 9
8a & 8bFeb 11–Feb 18Apr 8–Apr 15Jul 17–Jul 24
9a & 9bJan 4–Jan 11Mar 1–Mar 8Jun 9–Jun 16
10a & 10bDec 19–Dec 26Feb 13–Feb 20May 24–May 31
11a & 11bNov 20–Nov 27Jan 15–Jan 22Apr 25–May 2

Bloom dates are about 100 days after the sow or plant-out date, not after starting seeds indoors.

See exact start-indoors, direct-sow, and harvest dates for your zone →

How many Black-Eyed Susan Vine plants fit per square foot?

Spacing: 1 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 3-8 ft.

Where to buy black-eyed Susan vine seeds

Botanical Interests (black-eyed Susan vine seeds)

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See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing black-eyed Susan vine" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

Black-Eyed Susan Vine: growing guide

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Growing Black-Eyed Susan Vine: A twining annual vine that flowers best after the peak of summer has passed, and no relation to Rudbeckia.

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