Growing Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring): A Complete Profile

By Growing Home Greens Team · August 10, 2026

Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring)
Photo: Magnus Manske via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped.

Clarkia, also called mountain garland or farewell-to-spring, is a silky-petaled cut flower with a genuine cool-weather requirement: too much heat after germination produces weak, spindly stems instead of the sturdy ones a good cut flower needs.

Cool conditions are non-negotiable

Transplant, sowing seed 4 weeks before planting out, covered just a sixteenth of an inch deep. Direct-seeding as soon as the soil can be worked also works, pressed into the soil at the same shallow depth. Germination takes 5 to 10 days at 65-70°F. After germination, seedlings need cool conditions, 60-65°F during the day and 50°F at night, and should never exceed 75°F; warmer temperatures during development are what cause the weak stems. Thin to 6 to 12 inches apart.

Support helps

A horizontal trellis or similar support keeps the stems straight for cutting, since the plant can flop without it.

Harvest early in the spike

Cut stems as soon as the lowest blooms begin opening. Older blooms drop off the stem within about 5 days, but the remaining unopened buds continue to open in the vase, so an early harvest still delivers a full display. Vase life runs 7 to 10 days.

Clarkia has no recorded companions or antagonists in our data. See the full companion guide for clarkia for how it’s tracked. At 4 plants per square foot, it’s a good cool-season cut-flower row in the Garden Designer, best timed for spring rather than summer heat.

Source: Clarkia: Key Growing Information, Johnny’s Selected Seeds.

Companion planting guide for Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring) · Find your planting dates

Typically viable in USDA zones 2-11. Not sure your zone? Look it up by ZIP code.

Method: Either: Start indoors for an earlier harvest, or direct-sow outside for less fuss. Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring) tolerates either.

See exact start-indoors, direct-sow, and harvest dates for your zone →

How many Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring) plants fit per square foot?

Spacing: 4 per square foot (square-foot-gardening spacing). Mature height: 1-3 ft.

Varieties worth considering

Cited from the source shown next to each variety. We haven't grown these ourselves yet, so treat this as a research-backed starting point, not a personal endorsement.

Where to buy clarkia seeds

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Some links on this page also go to other retailers we may earn a commission from as an affiliate, at no extra cost to you. We only recommend products with a genuine consensus of positive, independent reviews. See the sources cited on each item.

See it growing

Search YouTube for "growing clarkia (farewell-to-spring)" videos → (a live search, not a hand-picked video; results vary and aren't vetted by us)

Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring): growing guide

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Growing Clarkia (Farewell-to-Spring): A silky-petaled cut flower that needs cool growing conditions after germination; too much heat produces weak, spindly stems.

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